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How to Cook the Perfect Brussels Sprouts

Love them or hate them, it’s always useful to know how to cook the perfect Brussels sprouts. This quick guide shows you how along with a few tips and tricks. Plus there’s a selection of delicious Brussels sprout recipes to inspire you.

A bowlful of freshly boiled Brussels sprouts for How to Cook the Perfect Brussels Sprouts.

Brussels sprouts are available, here in the UK, from mid-October to the end of February. I’ve just received the first of the season in my veg box. And it made me think about all those Brussels sprout haters and what a shame that was. I’m sure a lot has to be laid at the door of those hideous yellow mushy sulphurous sprouts some of us were forced to eat during school dinners.

How to Cook The Perfect Brussels Sprouts

A good Brussels sprout is a wondrous thing. It should be green, slightly al dente and never sulphurous. In fact, cooked well, they have a lovely nutty flavour. The key to how to cook the perfect Brussels sprouts is to cook them for a very short time. Anything over six minutes is probably too much. Got an egg timer?

You can see from the above photos that I didn’t have the perfect batch of Brussels sprouts. The size differentials were quite marked, they weren’t in the best condition and they’d been sitting in the fridge for a few days. Yet despite this, the finished cooked sprouts were still really good and they had that classic nutty flavour.

Personally, I like to serve Brussels sprouts cooked this way with a little butter and a good grinding of black pepper. But you could just as easily serve them au naturel or with a drizzle of peppery extra virgin olive oil. Another alternative is to stir in a spoonful of homemade pesto.

We ate this lot with smoked tofu, yoghurt, olives and spring onions rolled in Greek flatbreads. It was one of the best meals we’ve had in a while.

Top Tips for Cooking the Perfect Brussels Sprouts

  • DON’T mark the bases with crosses. This is not only a complete waste of time, but it’s likely to make the sprouts soggy.
  • Only use a little water to cook them in, there’s no need to cover them completely as the steam will cook any uncovered bits. This way, you don’t lose too many of the elements that make sprouts good for you.
  • Keep the cooking water for making the gravy or adding to a soup or stew. It’s really nutritious and it’s a shame to waste it.
  • If you’re boiling the sprouts as part of a big roast dinner, make sure they are the very last thing you cook so they can be served hot and freshly cooked.
  • Not all Brussels sprouts have to be green. You can get purple ones too.
Freshly trimmed and rinsed purple Brussels sprouts draining in a sieve.
Purple Brussels sprouts
  • Best not to use frozen sprouts if you want to serve them simply boiled.
  • There’s more ways to cook a sprout than just boiling them though. You can steam, roast or stir-fry them. If you shred them finely they make a good salad too.
  • Buy on the stem if you can. This will keep them fresher for longer.
  • For the ultimate in fresh Brussels sprouts, you could grow your own. The best ones I’ve ever eaten were cooked about ten minutes after they were picked. But I have to confess, I’ve never tried growing them myself. I like the idea, but to be honest, kale is easier.

Some Brussels Sprouts Recipes You Might Like

If sprouts are to be part of a grand roast feast, such as Christmas dinner or Thanksgiving, I personally like them to be served relatively plain. They thus act as a foil for all the other tastes, textures and rich sauces that abound. However, there are plenty of other things you can do to a Brussels sprout than just boil it.

Air fryer Brussels sprouts via Tin and Thyme

Asian roasted Brussels sprouts with cashews via The Flexitarian

Baked Brussels sprout tater tots (vegan) via Yup, it’s Vegan

Baked sprout tater tots with a bowl of tomato sauce for dipping.
Photo courtesy of Yup it’s Vegan.

Brussels sprout slaw (vegan) via Tin and Thyme

A bowl of Brussels sprout slaw with pomegranate seeds and a wooden spoon sitting on a blue plate.

Brussels sprouts and goat’s cheese tart via Planet Veggie

Cacio e pepe Brussels sprouts with hazelnuts and ricotta via Oat & Sesame

cacio-e-pepe-brussels-sprouts
Photo courtesy of Oat & Sesame.

Cranberry, chestnut and tofu facon Brussels sprouts (vegan) via The Vegan Larder

Pan fried sprouts with walnuts, honey and stilton via Easy Peasy Foodie

Pan fried sprouts with walnuts, honey & stilton.
Photo courtesy of Easy Peasy Foodie.

Roasted Brussels sprouts with garlic via Stacey Homemaker

Roasty smoky Brussels sprouts with chickpeas (vegan) via The Taste Space

A bowl of stir-fried Brussels sprouts.

Stir-fried Brussels sprouts with leeks, ginger, garlic & chilli (vegan) via Tin and Thyme

Teriyaki rice bowl with tofu and sprouts (vegan) via Tin and Thyme

Two teriyaki rice bowls with tofu, Brussels sprouts and chopsticks.

If you’d like even more recipe ideas for Brussels sprouts, take a peek at my Brussels Sprouts Pinterest board.

Keep in Touch

Thanks for visiting Tin and Thyme. If you found this quick guide on how to cook the perfect Brussels sprouts useful, I’d love to hear about it in the comments below. And do please rate the recipe. Have you any top tips? Do share photos on social media too and use the hashtag #tinandthyme, so I can spot them.

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If you’d like more side dish recipes, follow the link and you’ll find I have quite a lot of them. All delicious, of course.

Choclette x

Perfect Brussels Sprouts. PIN IT.

A bowlful of freshly boiled Brussels sprouts. Text box read "How to Cook The Perfect Brussels Sprouts. Plus a selection of delicious recipes to inspire you."

How to Cook the Perfect Brussels Sprouts – The Recipe

A bowlful of freshly boiled Brussels sprouts for How to Cook the Perfect Brussels Sprouts.
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5 from 27 votes

How to Cook the Perfect Brussels Sprouts

A quick guide on how to cook the perfect Brussels sprouts for your festive feast or any other occassion.
Prep Time5 minutes
Cook Time5 minutes
Total Time10 minutes
Course: Side Dish
Cuisine: British
Keyword: brussels sprouts, Christmas, how to, Thanksgiving
Servings: 4 people
Calories: 38kcal

Ingredients

  • 350 g Brussels sprouts
  • 150 ml water
  • 1 pinch sea salt
  • 1 knob butter about 10g (optional)
  • freshly ground black pepper (optional)

Instructions

  • Trim off the sprout bases and remove any damaged leaves.
    350 g Brussels sprouts
  • Halve any particulaly large sprouts.
  • Give the trimmed sprouts a quick rinse in a bowl of water.
  • Place the cooking water and salt in a medium sized lidded pan and bring to the boil.
    150 ml water, 1 pinch sea salt
  • Add the Brussels sprouts and boil lightly for four to six minutes or until the sprouts are al dente, but still beautifully green. You can test with a sharp knife, but trying one is a surer way to tell.
  • Drain off the water and serve immediatly with the butter and pepper if desired.
    1 knob butter, freshly ground black pepper

Notes

If you’re cooking the sprouts as part of a big roast dinner, make sure they are the very last thing you cook so they can be served hot and freshly cooked.
It’s best not to cook them for more than 8 minutes or they are likely to become sulphurous and yellow.
Serve au naturel or with a drizzle of good quality extra virgin olive oil instead of the butter, if preferred.
Please note: calories and other nutritional information are per serving. They’re approximate and will depend on serving size and exact ingredients used.

Nutrition Estimate

Calories: 38kcal | Carbohydrates: 8g | Sodium: 80mg | Potassium: 340mg | Fiber: 3.3g | Sugar: 1.9g | Iron: 1mg
Tried this recipe?Leave a comment below letting us know how you got on and do share a photo on Instagram. Tag @choclette8 or use hashtag #tinandthyme.
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48 Comments

  1. I’ve always made my brussels sauteed in butter (with pancetta, when it’s available) but I was looking for a more subtle way to serve them, and this was perfect! I think your comment applies to more than just complex holiday meals; e.g. when I splurge on a good steak I like it to be the obvious, uncontested superstar, and this recipe casts brussels in the perfect supporting role.

  2. Add pistachios or cashews! I throw them in at the end with the butter, so the nuts are warmed a little. My children love boiled brussels with butter, salt, pepper and pistachios !

  3. I was just looking for how long to cook them. Thanks . I bought them because I was looking for a new vegetables

    to ferment and have some left. I am waiting to see how they taste after fermenting them.

    e

  4. Thanks for the tips. I am so glad that you said , “If sprouts are to be part of a grand roast feast, such as Christmas dinner or Thanksgiving, I personally like them to be served relatively plain.”
    I was just thinking the same thing. I had been worrying that I should jazz them up with maple syrup, etc. but with all of the rich foods we’ll be having for Thanksgiving, simple crisp-tender sprouts might be most welcome.

    1. Hi Cher, thank you for sharing your thoughts. The joy for me of a big roast dinner is the variety of dishes on offer. But if everything is rich and overly flavoured, I find it sort of detracts from the experience.

  5. After I cook Brussel Sprouts, I place them in a shallow glass pan, pour Italian salad dressing over them, and shake grated Parmesan cheese on the Brussel Sprouts. Best served hot. If you bring them to a potluck dinner, everyone will be asking, “Who brought the Brussel Sprouts?” I love Brussel Sprouts!!!

    1. That sounds delicious Paul. The thought of taking Brussel sprouts to potluck makes me chuckle. Thanks for the idea, I’m going to try it next time I cook sprouts.

  6. I don’t know if you guys have this product but here in Canada I buy this little frozen microwave pouch called Simply Steamers by Green Giant. They have one with brussels in a butter sauce. It was so delicious that even the young kids were eating it like popcorn and fighting over the last ones in the bowl. But when they are fresh in store this recipe is great!

    1. That means you get to eat all of them! Perhaps top them on a salad? I love to use this “Tin & Thyme” recipe, but then I let them cool in the fridge and add them to a nice green salad with cucumbers, garbanzos, and avocado. Add a tiny amount of Balsamic vinegar and toss the salad. The avocado & balsamic will create an amazing creamy dressing on their own. Yum now I wants salad haha.

  7. Great tips and recipe. Brussels sprouts are a Winter staple at home. Love them except when they are soggy! My favourite way of cooking them is by roasting them. Thanks for including my recipe in the roundup!

  8. So good to see a champion for Brussels Sprouts. I sometimes feel I am fighting a lone battle to convert others (including all my family members) to the deliciousness of this much maligned vegetable. Nothing better than a well-cooked sprout with a knob of butter!

  9. You’re so right – I think the reason why Brussels sprouts have a poor reputation is because people have only eaten them as overcooked lumps of yellowish-green mush. I love them and I think they’re best when cooked until just tender and served in a simple way like with butter and a bit of seasoning. Perfection!

  10. Brussel sprouts are a staple side dish in our house this time of year! I usually just roast them, so I appreciate your tips on how to cook them perfectly! I’m picking some up at the market later this week, so I’ll be sure to remember your tips!

  11. i’ve not seen purple sprouts before. how pretty. we adore brussels sprouts in this house. so nice roasted in the oven with olive oil, salt and some bacon. not that you eat bacon of course:-) cheers sherry

  12. Great post Choclette, Brussels sprouts are so delicious but can be completely ruined if cooked too long, I agree. I think people who claim not to like them have probably been subjected to soggy sprouts as children. They need to read your post!

    1. Thanks Monika. I was subjected to plenty of soggy sulphurous sprouts when I was a child, but luckily I was saved by my mother’s cooking. She always cooked her sprouts well.

  13. We don’t cook sprouts often, i have never tried them this way! You made it look very simple! When perfectly made, these cute lil things would make a lovely side on the dinner table!

  14. We all love sprouts! I like them just boiled, but also as part of a stir fry! They are yummy. I didn’t like them as a kid, but my mother is very much an over boiler of veg!!

  15. My favourite winter veggie :-)9 Have been having them lately though my stomach starts complaining about it..well, I don’t care. LOL I love them with lots lots lots of butter :-))

    1. Glad to hear you love them Angie. Well it’s true lots of butter will probably make them taste even more delicious, but I do try and go easy on the butter given how much I bake with the stuff.

  16. Love it! The rice bowl you made looks delicious. I do sometimes think outside of a roast dinner with sprouts but not often enough! But I’m going to want to boil those bad boys for a minimum of 20 minutes. We like em’ good and soggy in this house!!!

      1. ha ha! Mostly I rile against my childhood food but this is one of the things that I embrace! I will actually eat them cooked lightly too don’t worry. But we’ll probably get the sprouts on for Christmas some time next week!!!

          1. sprouts I’m wondering about the life of them like a few days or weeks , have a bag full in the crisper in the fridge and while they are a week /10days old they still look as fresh as the day i got them ( any hints on how long to keep then? thanks and love your sprouts period (-:

          2. Hi Harold

            Glad you like my sprouts. Sorry for not getting back to you before now, I’ve been away for a few days. Sprouts generally last quite well in the crisper drawer for a couple of weeks – depending on how fresh they were when you got them. If the outer leaves start to go yellow, just peel them off until you get fresh green ones. Basically, they’ll keep for as long as they look more or less OK. Hope that helps.