Vinegar Cake: An Egg-Free Fruit Cake
Vinegar in a cake? Well yes, it helps to make this egg-free fruit cake rise in a rather spectacular fashion. The vinegar cake has a nice soft crumb and is pleasantly fruity as well as malty with an unexpected sort of sprightliness about it.
Ros chose V for Alpha Bakes this month, oh my goodness! Other than Vanilla and Victoria sandwich, I wasn’t having many ideas and although vanilla is fantastic, it’s such a common ingredient in cakes, I wanted something a little different. I’ve seen Viennese whirls popping up all over the place which is a great idea, but again not quite what I was looking for.
So I turned to trusty Pam Corbin in her wonderful book Cakes and there it was at the bottom of the V list, Vinegar Cake. Traditionally, it was made by farmer’s wives when their hens were off lay. So it’s an eggless fruit cake and it comes from East Anglia. I changed things of course and added a few ingredients not mentioned in Pam’s recipe.
Post Updated March 2025 to include more information, improve recipe, provide a step-by-step guide and renew images.
Dive Right In
- Why Make Vinegar Cake?
- Vinegar Fruit Cake
- Ingredients, Additions And Substitutions
- How To Make Vinegar Cake
- Other Traditional British Bakes You Might Like
- Keep In Touch
- Pin It
- The Recipe
Why Make Vinegar Cake?
Vinegar cake is a delicious simple light fruit cake which is ever so easy to make. Here are a few reasons, should you need them, as to why you will want to make it.

- Curious Chemistry – The vinegar and bicarbonate reaction is fun to watch and a great talking point. Kids will love it.
- Egg-Free – A perfect bake for those with dietary restrictions or when eggs are scarce or expensive.
- Lightly Sweetened – With just a little golden syrup and a sprinkle of sugar on top, it’s a mostly naturally sweet treat thanks to the dried fruit.
- Simple Method – The rubbing-in technique is quick, easy and doesn’t require any special equipment. Other than that it’s just a case of stirring.
- Timeless Appeal – A traditional no-fuss British bake which works just as well in lunch boxes as it does for afternoon tea.
- Wholegrain Goodness – Using wholemeal flour adds fibre, nuttiness and helps to give a satisfying texture.
Vinegar Fruit Cake
There’s quite a lot of fun to be had with this fruit cake. I watched in awe as the milk and vinegar mixture whooshed up when I added the bicarbonate of soda. It reminded me of one of those school science lessons which probably no longer occur due to health and safety reasons. Whatever the underlying chemistry of it all, it worked and the cake rose really well.

I used a tablespoon of mesquite powder and a tablespoon of maca powder, placed them on the scales then added plain flour to make the weight up to the requisite amount. But I’ve omitted these two health powders from the recipe below.
As dried fruit is really plenty sweet enough already, I’ve omitted the sugar in the original recipe and only added a couple of spoonfuls of golden syrup to the mix. There is a little demerara sugar scattered over the top too. I used a mix of mostly sultanas and raisins with a few, chopped dried apples, goji berries and homemade candied orange peel. Candied lemon peel works equally well as does a mix of both.
Surprisingly, the taste of vinegar is only noticeable by its absence. It has a fabulous crunchy top and is lovely if you serve it warm with clotted cream or ice-cream. I’m not a fan of heavy fruit cakes, but this was just about right, plenty of fruit but plenty of cake too.
CT is also not a fan of heavy fruitcakes, which he associates with being dense, dry and desiccated with bucket loads of horrible mixed peel. This one, he opined, was pleasantly fruity with an unexpected sort of spritliness about it. It has a nice soft crumb and tastes slightly malty which I put down to the mesquite I added. We both felt thoroughly virtuous eating this because of the small amounts of sugar and the healthful properties of the maca I also included.
Vinegar Cake Ingredients, Additions And Substitutions
There are no fancy ingredients needed to make vinegar cake so it’s quite likely you’ll have all of them to hand in your kitchen.

Dried Fruit
Vine fruit are excellent in this vinegar cake. I tend to use a mix of raisins and sultanas. They’re sweet and small, so no chopping required. However, I like to add in a few extras. What those are very much depends on what I have in the cupboard.
Cranberries work well as do blueberries. I’ve also used goji berries, chopped up pieces of papaya, pineapple and apple, though not all of them at the same time.
If you use large pieces of dried fruit such as prunes, dates or apricots, chop them into small pieces first, about the size of a raisin.
Mixed peel is also an option. CT hates the bought stuff, but is more than happy to eat my homemade candied peel, so I usually add some of that too.
You can also add in a few chocolate chips or small pieces of chopped chocolate if you like. This makes a nice change, but these days I generally prefer the cake without.
Flour
As you may have noticed, I forgot to add the flour to the ingredients image. It is very important though.
Although I’ve used half wholemeal flour and half plain flour in this recipe, it’s absolutely fine to use a hundred percent wholemeal. It’s only because I had a load of plain white flour that needs using up that I’ve mixed it in.
Sweetener
Because there’s a lot of dried fruit in this cake, I’ve only added a little golden syrup to the cake mix. There’s absolutely no need for sugar as the fruit is already very sweet.
However, a little demerara sugar is just what’s needed for sprinkling over the top. It gives a lovely crunch to proceedings and a touch of extra sweetness.
Vinegar
You can use any type of vinegar you like for this recipe, although perhaps not balsamic. Having said that, the profiles of apple cider vinegar and malt vinegar are both aligned with this cake, so they are my go-to.
How To Make Vinegar Cake
Vinegar cake is quite a simple cake to make and as it uses store cupboard ingredients there’s no planning required. There’s also no need to soak the fruit beforehand and you don’t even have to wait for the butter to soften.
Please refer to the recipe card at the bottom of this post for full instructions, timings and quantities of ingredients used.

Step 1. Rub Butter Into Flour
Place the flour and salt in a large mixing bowl. Take the butter out of the fridge and cut it into small cubes. Add to the bowl.


Using your fingers, rub the butter into the flour until you get a mix that resembles breadcrumbs.
Stir in your chosen dried fruit. If using large pieces of dried fruit such as dates, apricots or prunes, cut them into small bits, roughly the size of a large raisin.


This is also the time to add any chocolate, if using. Chop the chocolate into small pieces first or use chocolate chips.
Step 2. Dissolve Bicarb
Now for the fun bit. I tried to take a video for you, but it wasn’t very successful.
Pour all but one tablespoon of the milk into a large jug or bowl. Add the vinegar and give a good stir. In a cup, stir the bicarbonate of soda into the reserved tablespoon of milk. Keep stirring until it’s thoroughly dissolved.
Add this to the milk mixture, give a quick stir and watch in amazement as it froths up and up and up.
Step 3. Stir Wet Into Dry
Pour the milk and vinegar mix into the bowl with the dried fruit. Add the golden syrup and stir until everything is just about mixed.
Step 4. Bake
Scrape the mix into a lined cake tin or lightly greased silicone mould. Using a flat knife or back of a spoon, smooth the top as best you can so that it’s more or less level.


Sprinkle the demerara sugar over the top as evenly as you can.
Place the cake on the middle shelf of your preheated oven and bake for about an hour and a quarter. It’s ready when the cake has risen, is firm to the touch and an inserted toothpick comes out more or less clean.

Leave the cake to cool in the tin for about twenty minutes. Then turn it out onto a wire rack to cool completely.
Top Tips
It’s always best to err on the side of caution, slightly underbaked is generally better than over baked. Hardly anyone likes dry cake.
The cake will keep in an airtight container for a week or so, but keep it well wrapped so it doesn’t dry out.
Other Traditional British Bakes You Might Like
- Bourbon biscuits
- Caraway seed cake
- Fig rolls
- Granny’s apple pie with wholemeal spelt pastry
- Prune rock cakes
- Victoria sandwich sponge
Keep in Touch
Thank you for visiting Tin and Thyme. If you make this vinegar cake,, I’d love to hear about it in the comments below. Do you have any recommendations or advice for making fruit cakes?
I’d very much appreciate it if you could rate the recipe. If you post pictures of your creations on social media, please use the hashtag #tinandthyme so I can see them.
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If you’d like more cake recipes, follow the link and you’ll find I have quite a lot of them. All delicious and nutritious, of course.
Choclette x
Vinegar Cake. PIN IT.

Vinegar Cake
Ingredients
- 250 g plain flour (all purpose flour) (I used 1 tbsp mesquite powder and 1 tbsp maca powder, placed them on the scales then added plain flour to make the weight up to 250g)
- 250 g wholemeal flour (whole wheat)
- 1 pinch fine sea or rock salt
- 200 g unsalted butter fridge cold and cut into small pieces
- 500 g dried fruit (I used a mix of sultanas, raisins, chopped dried apples, goji berries and homemade crystallised orange peel)
- 50 g dark chocolate (optional) chopped
- 300 ml milk + 1 tbsp for mixing
- 50 ml apple cider vinegar malt vinegar works well too
- 1 tsp bicarbonate of soda (baking soda)
- 2 tbsp golden syrup
- 2 tbsp demerara sugar
Instructions
- Sift the flours (along with mesquite and / or maca if using) into a large mixing bowl along with the salt.250 g plain flour (all purpose flour), 250 g wholemeal flour (whole wheat), 1 pinch fine sea or rock salt
- Rub in the butter until the mixture resembles breadcrumbs.200 g unsalted butter
- Stir in the dried fruit and chocolate, if using.500 g dried fruit, 50 g dark chocolate
- Pour the milk into a large jug or bowl and add the vinegar.300 ml milk, 50 ml apple cider vinegar
- In a cup, stir the bicarbonate of soda into the reserved 1 tbsp of milk until dissolved.1 tsp bicarbonate of soda (baking soda)
- Add this to the milk mixture and watch in amazement as it froths up and up and up.
- Pour onto the dry ingredients together with 2 tbsp golden syrup and mix until just incorporated.2 tbsp golden syrup
- Spoon into a 23cm (9 inch) round silicone cake mould or lined tin and level the top.
- Sprinkle the demerara sugar over the top and bake in a preheated oven at 170℃ (338℉, Gas 3) for 1 hour, 15 minutes, or until the cake is risen and an inserted toothpick comes out more or less clean.2 tbsp demerara sugar
- Leave to cool for 20 minutes then turn out onto a wire rack to cool completely – if you can wait that long.

Oohh lovely and egg free. However, I like the sound of mesquite and Maca powder but can’t find where to purchase in UK. Can you help please?
Hi Eileen, yes neither of them are the sort of thing you’re likely to find in a supermarket, although I think I might have seen maca powder in Waitrose. But your best bet are health food shops or online. BuyWholeFoodsOnline certainly sell both. Hope that helps and that you enjoy the cake.
MMM love fruitcakes! Will try this one when my friend comes to stay as she has an egg allergy.
Thanks Lucy, it’s always handy to have something up one’s sleeve for such occasions.
Wow! I am going to give this a try… though I may have trouble sourcing mesquite. This looks fascinating – I can’t wait to have a traditional English afternoon tea party. This would be a great addition.
Did you ever try it Wendy? The mesquite is my own addition and can quite happily be substituted with flour.
V is for very clever and interesting! well done on this. Cookign really is like chemistry!
Thank you, I like the sound of that V 😉
I’ve never heard a cake called vinegar cake but I have quite a few cake recipes with vinegar in them – as I understand it the vinegar balances the baking powder or helps it rise or something so it all makes sense when you understand the chemistry (which obviously I would fail if this were a school test) – and what fruit cake cannot be improved by chocolate – sounds lovely
Hi Johanna, yes it has a similar effect to yogurt being used with bicarb – it’s the alkali reacting with the acid.
I agree with the res never heard of vinegar cake but glad to see it has not eggs in it as I have been looking for eggless cakes and not found any yet – perfect timing!
Ahh cakeboule, this is a good tasty fruit cake, but do check out the nonnettes I’ve made. They are also eggless and are my favourite cake at the moment – I’ve done two different ones and both were delicious. I’ve also done a few vegan cakes which turned out well. If you’re interested, you’ll find them under the vegan tab down the side.
That looks great – I too had that one bookmarked for this challenge but ran out of time, and also had an excess of eggs – not a great cake to be baking when too many eggs are the problem!!! Good to know it’s a nice light fruitcake – I’ll try and remember to bake it next time I need cake and eggs are not forthcoming. It’s always fun to see chemistry in action in baking isn’t it – I keep meaning to make honeycomb for this reason alone!
Oh C, you mean it wasn’t just me 😉 I had far more success with this fizzing up than I ever do with honeycomb, it was fun to watch.
look really yummy!
Thanks Gloria – it’s actually a surprisingly good fruit cake.
A very clever choice for your “v” entry and one I would jump at the chance to try. I adore vinegar and all sour sharp tastes. I know it would not be an obvious kick in this recipe but I am sure it adds another dimension and one which is novel to me!
Thanks Laura. I’ve made a vegan chocolate cake using balsamic vinegar which turned out well, but it didn’t use the same method as this. Yes, I’m happy to go with the extra dimension – vinegar is a great ingredient to lots of things.
When I read the title I was slightly dubious about this cake, but it’s only a small amount of vinegar and I think slightly undersells what looks like an absolutely gorgeous fruit cake. Definitely more exciting than vanilla!
Hehe, it’s a great title – nothing more likely to put you off, well perhaps a few things, but you know what I mean 😉 But I liked the title, it makes you do a double take.
Vinegar cake…oh that sounds unusual…I’ve never heard of that one before…
It’s really good to hear about an eggless cake as I’m on the look out for vegan recipes at the moment and possibly I could substitute butter with coconut butter or olive oil…Haven’t heard of Mesquite or maca powder I must do some research…
Thanks for sharing this interesting recipe…
Deb
Hi Deb. I’ve made a vegan chocolate cake before using balsamic vinegar, which was good. I’ve got a few vegan recipes on my site if you look at the vegan label down the side or do a search in the search box. Nonnettes are another eggless cake, which are one of my favourites at the moment, though have no idea how it would work with oil. this fruit cake would be fine with oil I’d have thought.
This is definitely one for me to try…the chemical reaction of the fizzing replaces the need for the raising agent in eggs, of which I have a couple of recipes. Thanks for another! 🙂
You’re welcome Corrie, presumably, this would work with most cakes. It was certainly fun watching the fizzing process.
I had to look up mesquite powder and maca powder too! Thanks for entering this to AlphaBakes – a brilliant use of ‘V’!! I’m pleased to hear that you can’t taste the vinegar. Please send me a slice 🙂
Hehe Ros, I wouldn’t have been best pleased if it had tasted strongly of vinegar – I am not a fan. Slice on it’s way 😉
What an intriguing recipe! Mesquite powder-where did you find this??
Ahh, I stock up with all things weird and wonderful whenever I visit Totnes – Greenlife, it’s a great store if ever you’re passing that way. I think they have an online service too.
Vinegar is definitely the most original ‘V’ I’ve seen! I went for the Viennese Whirls but then made a second bake with vodka! This looks great and I want to make it, mainly so I can get the bicarb to fizz up…simple things and all that!! 🙂
Laura the fizz is really good fun and I reckon vodka is pretty original too 🙂
I’ve wanted to make a vinegar cake but the name has always put me off. Seeing how lovely yours looks I will have to reconsider!
Oh don’t let the name deter you CC, it’s a fascinating process and I really couldn’t taste the vinegar in this one.
I’ve seen recipes for vinegar cakes in a number of old recipe books and I’ve often wondered what they’d be like but never got around to making one. It looks really good – and there’s something very pleasing about a traditional fruit cake.
Phil, I’d love to have a browse around your recipe books, sounds as though you have some real gems there. I’d say it would be hard to tell there were no eggs in the cake – all very interesting.
Never seen a cake quite like this before and filled with such an array of tasty and interesting ingredients. What is mesquite? I thought it was a smokey wood used in BBQ sauce, but am sure you didn’t add wood chippings to the cake 🙂
Hi Katie, mesquite is a Mexican bush growing in the dessert that produces a bean. This can be used in baking as a part substitute for flour and provides a nutty, sweet almost butterscotch flavour. Strangely wood chips don’t really do it for me 😉
mmm… I love a cake that is more pudding than cake… i’ve just made one in fact but never made anything like this with vinegar… sounds very ‘make-do-and-mend’ like the kind of thing done in the war… looks delicious!
Yes Dom, it does sound like a war cake, although I wonder what they’d have done about the goji berries 😉
OMG never heard vinegar cake…I should give it a try!! Happy Sunday
Manu, give it a try – it’s worth it just for the whoosh!
Thank you, It is a very tasty cake, though I say it myself 😉
Say Whaaat? Vinegar cake sounds awesome – and could be a great standby for when my vegetarian-vegan-swinging sister-in-las stops by. I never know which side of the meat free knife she’s on, so this is good for being better safe than sorry!
Thanks Juliet. Beware of vegan, it may have no eggs, but it does have butter, so you’d need to substitute with oil – don’t see why that wouldn’t work though.
as janice said! BUT, just wanted to add, trust you to find a fruit cake with CHOCOLATE!!!
No, no Fiona, I didn’t find a fruit cake with chocolate, that bit was all my idea 😀
No idea what mesquite or maca powder are, will have to look them up.
Well I like to keep you all guessing sometimes Janice 😉
This sounds delicious! I’m beginning to realise there’s a whole world of new cakes which will open up when my CT leaves home!
Are you sure it’s not the maca powder which made the cake ‘sprightly’? I’ve just looked up what it is and one reference was for increased libido! LOL!
Oh Suelle, I nearly fell off my chair laughing, thank you so much for brightening up my morning 🙂
Is your CT going to be leaving home soon?